Many people tend to be confused over the terms Caramel and Carmel. So let’s know about Caramel vs Carmel.
Even though the words caramel and Carmel are written in a similar manner, they have completely different meanings. The words have nothing similar. Only an extra ‘a’ has been causing the confusion. Both the English-speaking and the non-English-speaking people tend to get confused over the terms.
The key difference between the words caramel and Carmel is that caramel is a kind of dessert that is made by boiling sugar until it turns brown and silky. On the other hand, Carmel is used as a pronoun to identify a place or a person.
Comparison Table: Caramel vs Carmel
Criteria | Caramel | Carmel |
---|---|---|
Meaning | Caramel is a food item that is sweet in taste. It is made from cooking sugar until it turns into a light and toasted color. | Carmel is a proper noun that is used to refer to a place or person. |
How to pronounce | The word caramel has three syllables and is pronounced as ‘car-a-mel’. | The word Carmel has two syllables and is pronounced as ‘car-mel’. |
Used as | It can be used as a common noun, a verb, or an adjective. | It can be used as a proper noun. |
Alternative use | Caramel as a word can be alternatively used to describe dessert, a shade of color, or a food flavor. | Carmel as a word can be used to identify a particular town, a person, or a mountain. |
Rule of writing | The word caramel does not have to be necessarily written with a capital ‘C’. | The word Carmel is always written with the capital letter ‘C’ because it is a proper noun. |
Example | ‘Here, try the caramel topping on this cupcake.’ | ‘Let’s go visit Carmel during the summer break.’ |

About Caramel
A very popular confectionery product is caramel. This product is prepared by boiling various kinds of sugars at a specified temperature until it changes into a light and toasted brown color.
Caramel can be used in multiple ways in the process of cooking. It is mainly used as a flavor or toppings for desserts like puddings, icecreams, and custard. Sometimes it is also served as candy for dessert.
The caramel is gradually heated at a temperature of 340 degrees Fahrenheit. When the sugar starts to get heated, the molecules separate and develop into a separate compound. This separate compound has a specific taste and color to it.
Caramel can be used in the original form or it can be mixed with other ingredients to form a creamy sauce. Candies which are sweet and chewy, are made up of butter, sugar, and milk. It looks like toffee.
Another meaning of the word caramel is related to a shade of color. This color is usually a light brown shade.
About Carmel
Carmel is used as a proper noun in order to identify a place, town, or person. The word can only be used as a proper noun and has to be written with the capital ‘C’. The origin of the word Carmel dates back to the time when it was found in the Bible.
Carmel as a word is used to identify two different places mentioned in the Bible. The first place is known as Mount Carmel which is a coastal mountain. It is located near the Mediterranean sea. The second place mentioned in the Bible is an ancient Israelite town located in Judea. The town goes by the name Carmel.
In today’s time, the meaning of the word Carmel is much more than these two historical places. The word is used to identify Mount Carmel which is a mountain range located in northwestern Israel. Apart from this, a town called Carmel is also found in the central part of Indiana.
There is another town found in the western part of California which goes by the name ‘Carmel by the sea’. Along with these, Carmel as a word is also used to name people.
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Difference Between Caramel and Carmel
1) Meaning
The term Caramel is used to define food items that are sweet. It is made by boiling sugar until it turns into a light, toasty color. On the other hand, Carmel is a proper noun and is used to identify a particular place or person.
2) Used as
Caramel as a word can be used as a common noun, an adjective, or a verb. Whereas the word Carmel is used as a proper noun without any exceptions.
3) Proper noun
Since caramel is not a proper noun, the word can be written with a small ‘c’. On the other hand, since Carmel is a proper noun it will begin with the capital letter ‘C’.
4) Flavor
Caramel as a word can be used to describe a flavor, a dessert, or a color. On the other hand, Carmel is a word used to identify a particular place or person.
5) Pronunciation
Since the word Caramel has three syllables, it is pronounced as ‘car-a-mel’. On the other hand, Carmel has two syllables and is pronounced as ‘Car-mel’.
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Summary
The words caramel and Carmel are quite confusing sometimes. Another point to note down is the pronunciation. In some regions, ‘kar-muhl’ is the accepted pronunciation of the word Caramel.
The reason for this usage is not confirmed. But it is speculated that it does sound like ‘uh’ has become a habit because of the Biblical location of Carmel.
It is also noted that American English native speakers tend to remove the postmedial schwa when it follows a stressed syllable. This is actually a usual occurrence for the pronunciation of a word in English, especially when the word is adopted from a foreign language.
Caramel is originally adopted from Spanish and then French. But later on, it started being used in the English language in the 18th century. Because of an error of pronunciation, some people found caramel and Carmel similar. However, the correct pronunciation is now being used in multiple areas.
With a little attention to the details and origin of a word, the meaning or difference can be easily found out. Even though the words caramel and Carmel sound very similar, they have no resemblance to each other. Both these words are used in different contexts.
Naomi is an educator with 2 decades of experience working with children of all ages. She is a keen observer of the magic and importance of Maths in our daily lives. Follow me on Linkedin